# Chapter 4. Our Body – Our Organ Systems (Class 5 – Our World)

- Link: https://thecuriosi.com/class-5/class-5-evs/our-body-our-organ-systems/
- Published: 2026-02-10T22:16:19+05:30
- Author: MAHENDRA MANCHIKALAPATI

## **Chapter 4. Our Body – Our Organ Systems****⏎ (Class 5 – Our World)

## Table of Contents

 * [Chapter 4. Our Body – Our Organ Systems(Class 5 – Our World)](https://thecuriosi.com/class-5/class-5-evs/our-body-our-organ-systems/#chapter-4-our-body-our-organ-systemsclass-5-our-world)
 * [Improve Your Learning](https://thecuriosi.com/class-5/class-5-evs/our-body-our-organ-systems/#improve-your-learning)
 * [I. Conceptual Understanding](https://thecuriosi.com/class-5/class-5-evs/our-body-our-organ-systems/#i-conceptual-understanding)
 * [1. Name the parts of the circulatory system.](https://thecuriosi.com/class-5/class-5-evs/our-body-our-organ-systems/#1-name-the-parts-of-the-circulatory-system)
 * [2. Which system is responsible for our body’s movement?](https://thecuriosi.com/class-5/class-5-evs/our-body-our-organ-systems/#2-which-system-is-responsible-for-our-bodys-movement)
 * [3. What is inhalation and what is exhalation?](https://thecuriosi.com/class-5/class-5-evs/our-body-our-organ-systems/#3-what-is-inhalation-and-what-is-exhalation)
 * [II. Questioning and Hypothesis](https://thecuriosi.com/class-5/class-5-evs/our-body-our-organ-systems/#ii-questioning-and-hypothesis)
 * [4. If you have a chance to meet a doctor (cardiologist), what type of questions would you ask about the heart?](https://thecuriosi.com/class-5/class-5-evs/our-body-our-organ-systems/#4-if-you-have-a-chance-to-meet-a-doctor-cardiologist-what-type-of-questions-would-you-ask-about-the-heart)
 * [III. Experiments and Field Observations](https://thecuriosi.com/class-5/class-5-evs/our-body-our-organ-systems/#iii-experiments-and-field-observations)
 * [5. Place your hand on the heart and feel the heartbeat carefully. Run for some time and feel it again. Do you find any difference? Write the difference with reasons.](https://thecuriosi.com/class-5/class-5-evs/our-body-our-organ-systems/#5-place-your-hand-on-the-heart-and-feel-the-heartbeat-carefully-run-for-some-time-and-feel-it-again-do-you-find-any-difference-write-the-difference-with-reasons)
 * [IV. Information Skills and Projects](https://thecuriosi.com/class-5/class-5-evs/our-body-our-organ-systems/#iv-information-skills-and-projects)
 * [6. Visit a doctor or a nurse nearby and ask the functions of vital organs. Make a brief note.](https://thecuriosi.com/class-5/class-5-evs/our-body-our-organ-systems/#6-visit-a-doctor-or-a-nurse-nearby-and-ask-the-functions-of-vital-organs-make-a-brief-note)
 * [V. Drawing and Model Making](https://thecuriosi.com/class-5/class-5-evs/our-body-our-organ-systems/#v-drawing-and-model-making)
 * [7. Draw the following on a chart. Label them and display them in the classroom:](https://thecuriosi.com/class-5/class-5-evs/our-body-our-organ-systems/#7-draw-the-following-on-a-chart-label-them-and-display-them-in-the-classroom)
 * [VI. Appreciation](https://thecuriosi.com/class-5/class-5-evs/our-body-our-organ-systems/#vi-appreciation)
 * [8. What amazes you in these body parts? Write down.](https://thecuriosi.com/class-5/class-5-evs/our-body-our-organ-systems/#8-what-amazes-you-in-these-body-parts-write-down)
 * [Today’s Deals](https://thecuriosi.com/class-5/class-5-evs/our-body-our-organ-systems/#todays-deals)

Based on Chapter 4, “**Our Body – Our Organ Systems**” from the Class 5 EVS textbook,
here are the answers to the **“Improve Your Learning”** section. [APSCERT](https://cse.ap.gov.in),
ANDHRA PRADESH

## **Improve Your Learning**

### **I. Conceptual Understanding**

### 1. **Name the parts of the circulatory system.**

• The circulatory system consists of:

• Heart

• Blood

• Blood vessels (arteries and veins).

### 2. **Which system is responsible for our body’s movement?**

• The **Skeletal System** and **Muscular System** together support body movement.

### **3. What is inhalation and what is exhalation?**

• **Inhalation:** The process of taking in oxygen-rich air into the lungs.

• **Exhalation:** The process of expelling carbon dioxide and water vapor from the
lungs.

## **II. Questioning and Hypothesis**

### **4. If you have a chance to meet a doctor (cardiologist), what type of questions would you ask about the heart?**

• What is the role of the heart in the circulatory system?

• How can we keep our heart healthy?

• What causes heart diseases?

• How many times does the heart beat in a day?

• Why do athletes have slower heart rates?

## **III. Experiments and Field Observations**

### **5. Place your hand on the heart and feel the heartbeat carefully. Run for some time and feel it again. Do you find any difference? Write the difference with reasons.**

• **Observation:** The heartbeat increases after running.

• **Reason:** When we run, our muscles need more oxygen to produce energy. The heart
beats faster to pump more oxygen-rich blood to the muscles and remove carbon dioxide
efficiently.

## **IV. Information Skills and Projects**

### **6. Visit a doctor or a nurse nearby and ask the functions of vital organs. Make a brief note.**

• **Brain:** Controls all body functions and processes messages from sensory organs.

• **Heart:** Pumps blood, transporting oxygen and nutrients to the body.

• **Lungs:** Absorb oxygen and expel carbon dioxide during respiration.

• **Kidneys:** Filter blood and remove waste materials as urine.

• **Liver:** Helps in digestion and detoxifies harmful substances.

## **V. Drawing and Model Making**

### **7. Draw the following on a chart. Label them and display them in the classroom:**

• **i) Digestive System**: Include parts like mouth, oesophagus, stomach, small 
intestine, large intestine, rectum, and anus.

![the digestive system](https://thecuriosi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/The-Digestive-
System-1024x1024.webp)

• **ii) Excretory System**: Include kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra.

![Excreatory system](https://thecuriosi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Excreatory-
System-1024x1024.webp)

## **VI. Appreciation**

### **8. What amazes you in these body parts? Write down.**

• The brain amazes me as it controls the entire body like a supercomputer.

• The heart pumps blood tirelessly, ensuring the survival of the body.

• The digestive system breaks down complex food into nutrients efficiently.

• The lungs provide oxygen, which is essential for energy.

• The kidneys filter impurities, keeping our blood clean.

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